In this article we will consider the following questions:
- What is papillomas;
- What is the reason for their training.
- where they are most often trained in men and women;
- Typical photos of Papillomi.
Papillomes - Benigne neoplasms located on the skin, mucous membranes.The reason for their formation is the human papillomavirus (HPV), transmitted by various ways.The appearance of the formations depends on the type of viruses that caused them.
Transmission courses
The human papilloma virus is transmitted:
- In sexual intercourse, including anal, oral-genital.
- Domestic way.The microorganism is able to exist on personal things, personal hygiene objects, infected towels.Easily penetrates through scratches, abrasions on the skin.
- In the child's birth process to child.
Perhaps the Autiinfition if the virus is transferred from one part of the body to the other, which usually occurs during shaving, hair depilation.
The incubation period (the gap from the entry of HPV into the body to the occurrence of signs of pathology) has been for several weeks to several years.
Papillomes on the body often appear with diseases, pregnancy, alcohol abuse, psycho -emotional stress, hypothermia, accompanied by a decrease in immune defense.The frequency of these formations in men, women are the same.
Human papilloma virus: types
Depending on the risk of oncological pathology on the skin, the Papillomavirus mucous membranes are the following groups:
- Low oncogenic risk (HPV 3, 6, 11, 13, 32, 34, 72, 73, 40–44, 51, 61 types).
- The average oncogenic risk (HPV 52, 56, 58, 30, 35, 45 types).
- High risk of developing evil processes (HPV 50, 59, 16, 18, 64, 68, 70, 31, 33, 39 types).
Microorganisms with a low degree of oncological risk cause benign growth on the skin, the mucous membranes.
Papillomi types
Simple
They are also called vulgar, ordinary.Similar growths are more often caused by HPV 26–29, 77, 63, 41 types.
A feeling of tingling, burning appears on any part of the body.Subsequently there is an increase in spherical education, whose surface gradually becomes rough.First of all, the tumor has a color of the meat, then it is dark.The size of the papilloma on the body ranges from 1 mm to cm.
These neoplasms are single, multiple.In the latter case, the branches are located small papillomas around the mother, formed by the first, usually larger than everyone.
Their location is the back of the hands, the fingers, the spaces between them, the area of the chin, the edge of the lips.There are such papillomas around the neck.In the child, the knees are affected, because children often crawl, are infected through small damage to the skin.
Subtitus
People with these formations are infected with types of HPV 1, 2, 4. The growths are similar to dry corn, but have a series of characteristic differences.
The reason for the skin is saved on the seeds, absent on the surface of the papillomas, the last smooth.The instruction caused by Papillomavirus, painful and unpleasant sensations intensify when wearing compression shoes.Inside the papilloma, there are evident black points that are absent with the seeds.
Neoplasms are sometimes destroyed independently, which occurs more often in children.The small bubbles are sometimes evident around the neoplasm.Over time, the latter turns into new papillomas.
Papillomes dishes
Round, elongated and oval streaks risen by 1-2 millimeters.The dishes are located around the mouth, on the face, the upper half of the body.Sometimes the papillomas are formed on the neck.
There are papillomas data on the lips, the cervix of the uterus in girls, the penis in men, in the rectum, near the anus.These formations are found in groups, they merge together.Papillomes dishes of meat, sometimes, are slightly darker than the rest of the skin, they form under the influence of 10, 49, 28 varieties of papillomavirus.
Movie
If people notice that small papillomas have appeared in the neck, most of the time the growth are inserted.The second name of the formations -Acrochordus.The latter are called 2, 7 types of HPV.
In the initial phase of the papillomas around the neck, they seem small yellowish seals, therefore extend, become rude, acquire an elongated, rounded, similar to the thread.A distinctive feature of this papilloma around the neck is a thin leg.
Very often, Acochordus is formed in men, women over the age of 40.Plasti also occur on the skin of the upper eyelids, armpits, mammary glands, in the intimate area.
Sharp
These formations are calledCondilomi,6, 11, 44, 42, 54, 51, 55, 89 types of human papilloma viruses in women and men are called.
Condilomas are small multiple external individuals of meat, located on the female male genital organs, around the anus.There are papillomas in the vagina, on the small lips, in the cervix.In men, the condition are found on the foreskin, the head of the penis, inside the urethra.
Separate elements sometimes merge together, a tumor -shaped formation occurs, which externally recalls a ridge of a rooster, cauliflower.Neoplasms are characterized by very rapid growth, in a few hours it can form a large focus of damage.
The pathology has a recurring course.It proceeds more difficult with the concomitant infections of the urogenital tract transmitted (for example chlamydia, gonorrhea, micoplasmosis).
Condilomas formed on the cervix, in particular within the cervical canal, are more dangerous during pregnancy.Hormonal changes stimulate rapid growth with the subsequent decay of tissues, the addition of secondary infections.
Papillomes in the mouth, larynx
Their appearance is associated with the activity of the Papillomavirus 6, 7, 11, 72, 73, 57, 32 types.The formations are rounded formations on a thin or large base.The mucous membrane around them is pale pink, without any visible pathological change.The surface of the growths is pale pink, whitish.
The neoplasms are single, multiple and painless if pressed.They are found on the bottom of the oral cavity, the rear surface of the tongue, the hard and soft sky, the laryngeal mucosa, the size ranges from 2 mm to 2 cm.
The growth of the oral mucosa bleeds, if you bite, it is dark due to the seaming of the blood in it.Health does not deteriorate in the presence of this disease, the oral cavity opens freely.
When in an adult, the single growths are found in a soft sky, tonsils, in the gap of the voice, there is the feeling of a foreign body, a cough, a voice becomes Rauca.If neoplasms become multiple, these symptoms intensify.
In children, pathological growth are more often bilateral, their presence is accompanied by the following signs:
- Difficulty of inspiration, exhalation that occurs after physical effort, therefore at a complete rest.
- Cough after the race, excessively outdoor games.
- Suffocation attacks astenosisLarynx (pathological narrowing, which prevents the air flow in the lower respiratory tract).
The aspect of differences externally in the papillomas is associated with infection by various types of HPV.To remove neoplasms, consult a doctor.This must be done in the shortest possible time, if the papillomas are multiple, they increase quickly in size, they provide discomfort, they are constantly injured.